AN APPLICATION OF PRODUCTION THEORY TO FISHING EFFORT STANDARDIZATION IN THE SMALL-PELAGICS FISHERY IN CENTRAL PHILIPPINES

被引:7
作者
PADILLA, JE
TRINIDAD, AC
机构
[1] International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management, 0718 Makati Metro Manila
关键词
FISHING EFFORT; PRODUCTION THEORY;
D O I
10.1016/0165-7836(94)00305-G
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
Standard fishing effort functions were estimated for vessels using small pelagic gear in Guimaras Strait, Philippines via the production function approach. The sample included both the artisanal and commercial sectors of the trawl, encircling gill net, Danish seine, and purse seine fleets. The drift net is purely artisanal. Variables having a positive impact on effort include tonnage, crew size, crewdays and fuel consumption, whereas the effects of distance from port and educational attainment of crew were varied. The standardized fishing effort allowed for comparison of the impact of various gears in the fishery. The fishing effort functions were useful in evaluating the impacts of alternative regulations or policies for reducing fishing intensity. For instance, if restrictions on gross tonnage or vessel capacity are implemented, the largest decrease in fishing effort would come from the commercial sector of the Danish seine and encircling gill net fleets. However, results indicated that these vessels can substitute fuel or crewdays for tonnage to maintain the same level of fishing effort.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 153
页数:17
相关论文
共 35 条
  • [31] Squires, Fishing effort: its testing, specification, and internal structure in fisheries economics and management, J. Environ. Econ. Manage., 14, pp. 268-282, (1987)
  • [32] Stern, Hennemuth, A two-way model for estimating standardized fishing effort applied to the US haddock fleet, Measurement of Fishing Effort. ICES Special Meeting, 28, pp. 44-49, (1975)
  • [33] Strand, Kirkley, McConnell, Economic analysis and the management of Atlantic surf clams, Economic Analysis for Fisheries Management Plans, (1981)
  • [34] Tulay, Smith, Cost and earnings of mini trawlers, Small-scale Fisheries of San Miguel Bay, Philippines: Economics of Production and Marketing, (1982)
  • [35] Zijlstra, de Veen, On the relative fishing power of Dutch trawlers, Measurement of Fishing Effort. ICES Special Meeting, 28, pp. 241-245, (1963)