A review of the effectiveness of military suicide prevention programs in reducing rates of military suicides

被引:8
作者
Harmon, Lisa M. [1 ]
Cooper, R. Lyle [1 ]
Nugent, William R. [1 ]
Butcher, Jimmie J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Coll Social Work, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[2] Tripler Army Med Ctr, Dept Army, Honolulu, HI 96859 USA
关键词
Armed forces; military; prevention program; suicide;
D O I
10.1080/10911359.2015.1058139
中图分类号
C916 [社会工作、社会管理、社会规划];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
The suicide rate within the U.S. armed forces remains a pressing issue for the country. This comprehensive literature review found only five published studies on military suicide prevention programs and their outcomes. Substantial research design and methodological issues are noted, and only one study produces statistically significant results. Findings reveal a serious lack of empirical evidence demonstrating effective suicide prevention programs within the U.S. armed forces.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 24
页数:10
相关论文
共 23 条
  • [1] American Psychiatric Association, 2013, DIAGNOSTIC STAT MANU, DOI 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2003, Am J Psychiatry, V160, P1
  • [3] Dimensions of psychological stress in peacekeeping operations
    Bartone, PT
    Adler, AB
    Vaitkus, MA
    [J]. MILITARY MEDICINE, 1998, 163 (09) : 587 - 593
  • [4] Reasons for suicide attempts in a clinical sample of active duty soldiers
    Bryan, Craig J.
    Rudd, M. David
    Wertenberger, Evelyn
    [J]. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 2013, 144 (1-2) : 148 - 152
  • [5] Callahan COLDJ, 2010, J AM OSTEOPATH ASSOC, V110, P520
  • [6] Suicide prevention in an army infantry division: A multi-disciplinary program
    James, LC
    Kowalski, TJ
    [J]. MILITARY MEDICINE, 1996, 161 (02) : 97 - 101
  • [7] Methods of Choice in Completed Suicides: Gender Differences and Review of Literature
    Kanchan, Tanuj
    Menon, Anand
    Menezes, Ritesh G.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF FORENSIC SCIENCES, 2009, 54 (04) : 938 - 942
  • [8] Kinn J. T., 2011, DEP DEFENSE SUICIDE
  • [9] Risk of suicide and related adverse outcomes after exposure to a suicide prevention programme in the US Air Force: cohort study
    Knox, KL
    Litts, DA
    Talcott, GW
    Feig, JC
    Caine, ED
    [J]. BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 327 (7428): : 1376 - 1378A
  • [10] Risk Factors Associated With Suicide in Current and Former US Military Personnel
    LeardMann, Cynthia A.
    Powell, Teresa M.
    Smith, Tyler C.
    Bell, Michael R.
    Smith, Besa
    Boyko, Edward J.
    Hooper, Tomoko I.
    Gackstetter, Gary D.
    Ghamsary, Mark
    Hoge, Charles W.
    [J]. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2013, 310 (05): : 496 - 506