Biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 by Aeromonas hydrophila strain isolated from dye-contaminated textile wastewater

被引:158
作者
El Bouraie, Mohamed [1 ]
El Din, Walaa Salah [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Water Res Ctr, Dept Chem, El Qanater El Khairiya 13621, Egypt
[2] Natl Water Res Ctr, Dept Microbiol, El Qanater El Khairiya 13621, Egypt
关键词
Reactive Black 5; Decolourization; Biodegradation; Wastewater; Optimization;
D O I
10.1016/j.serj.2016.04.014
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Aeromonas hydrophila isolate showed the best decolorization of Reactive Black 5 (RB5) at the concentration of 100 mg L-1 on modified mineral salt medium among 42 bacterial isolates. Optimization of parameters for RB5 dye decolourization was studied under static condition. Under optimized condition, decolorization efficiency of RB5 by A. hydrophila was found to be 76% at 100 mg L-1 within 24 h. The optimum pH and temperature for the decolorization was 7 and 35 degrees C respectively. Biodegradation and decolorization of RB5, was monitored by UV-Vis spectrophotometry, Thin Layer Chromatography, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry analysis. The study has confirmed the potential of A. hydrophila isolated from textile effluent in degradation of RB5 and opened scope for future analysis in the treatment of textile effluent. (C) 2016 Chinese Institute of Environmental Engineering, Taiwan. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 216
页数:8
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