VAB-6 CHEMOTHERAPY CAUSES SPURIOUS ELEVATION OF ALPHA-FETOPROTEIN ASSOCIATED WITH LIVER DYSFUNCTIONS

被引:9
作者
HIDA, S [1 ]
NISHIMURA, K [1 ]
NISHIO, Y [1 ]
OISHI, K [1 ]
TAKEUCHI, H [1 ]
YOSHIDA, O [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,FAC MED,DEPT UROL,54 SHOGOIN KAWAHARA MACHI,SAKYO KU,KYOTO 606,JAPAN
关键词
ALPHA-FETOPROTEIN; FALSE POSITIVE; HEPATIC DYSFUNCTION; VAB-6; CHEMOTHERAPY; TESTICULAR CANCER;
D O I
10.1159/000281762
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In order to elucidate the mechanism of elevation of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) which we often observed during VAB-6 chemotherapy, we analyzed sequential changes of AFP, liver enzymes and bilirubin in 10 patients with evaluable disseminated testicular cancer who were treated with VAB-6 chemotherapy. None of the patients had previous liver disease or hepatic involvement. During the early phase of each course of chemotherapy, AFP showed a temporary elevation associated with reversible increase in liver enzymes and bilirubin. These changes returned to normal before the next course of chemotherapy. In each patient, marked tumor regression occurred as a result of VAB-6 chemotherapy. Nine of the 10 patients remain free of disease after treatment. We conclude that during VAB-6 chemotherapy, a temporary elevation of AFP is common, associated with reversible liver dysfunctions, and that this spurious elevation of the tumor marker, most likely caused by a heavy dose of cisplatin, should not be interpreted as related treatment failure.
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页码:1 / 5
页数:5
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