Impact of Particulate Matter on Air Quality

被引:1
作者
da Silva Brito, Gabriel Ferreira [1 ]
Sodre, Fernando Fabriz [1 ]
de Almeida, Fernanda Vasconcelos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Brasilia, Inst Quim, Campus Darcy Ribeiro, BR-70910900 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
关键词
Atmosphere; particulate matter; sources; health; black carbon; brown carbon;
D O I
10.21577/1984-6835.20180092
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Particulate matter (PM) is a minor component of the atmosphere generated from natural and anthropogenic sources, whose characteristics are reflected in its composition. The PM particle size is related to the residence time in the atmosphere and the level of penetration in the human respiratory system. The presence of certain elements and chemical substances in the PM composition can be used as a tool to identify polluting sources. In addition, some of these particles, such as black carbon and brown carbon, can directly interfere with climate change by absorbing or reflecting the radiation in the atmosphere. Therefore, this review article aims to discuss the importance of PM, including aspects of classification, occurrence, sources, chemical composition, health and climatic effects.
引用
收藏
页码:1335 / 1354
页数:20
相关论文
共 79 条
  • [1] Influence of Intensive Agriculture on Dry Deposition of Aerosol Nutrients
    Allen, Andrew G.
    Cardoso, Arnaldo A.
    Wiatr, Antony G.
    Machado, Cristine M. D.
    Paterlini, Willian C.
    Baker, Jacob
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2010, 21 (01) : 87 - 97
  • [2] Source apportionment of fine and coarse particulate matter in a sub-urban area at the Western European Coast
    Almeida, SM
    Pio, CA
    Freitas, MC
    Reis, MA
    Trancoso, MA
    [J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2005, 39 (17) : 3127 - 3138
  • [3] Particulate size distributed organic: Compounds in a forest atmosphere
    Alves, CA
    Pio, CA
    Duarte, AC
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 34 (20) : 4287 - 4293
  • [4] Air quality in the megacity of Sao Paulo: Evolution over the last 30 years and future perspectives
    Andrade, Maria de Fatima
    Kumar, Prashant
    de Freitas, Edmilson Dias
    Ynoue, Rita Yuri
    Martins, Jorge
    Martins, Leila D.
    Nogueira, Thiago
    Perez-Martinez, Pedro
    de Miranda, Regina Maura
    Albuquerque, Taciana
    Teixeira Goncalves, Fabio Luiz
    Oyama, Beatriz
    Zhang, Yang
    [J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2017, 159 : 66 - 82
  • [5] [Anonymous], QUIMICA NOVA
  • [6] [Anonymous], CADERNOS TEMATICOS Q
  • [7] [Anonymous], 2006, AIR QUALITY GUIDELIN
  • [8] [Anonymous], 2000, ENV CHEM GLOBAL PERS
  • [9] [Anonymous], QUAL EST SAO PAUL 20
  • [10] [Anonymous], QUIMICA NOVA