Behavior of As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Pb, Ni, and Zn at the soil/plant interface around an uncontrolled landfill (Casablanca, Morocco)

被引:6
|
作者
Fait, Sofia [1 ,2 ]
Fakhi, Said [1 ]
ElMzibri, Mohammed [3 ]
Ait Malek, Omar [4 ]
Rachdi, Bouchra [2 ]
Faiz, Zineb [5 ]
Fougrach, Hassan [2 ]
Badri, Wadia [2 ]
Smouni, Abdelaziz [6 ]
Fahr, Mouna [6 ]
机构
[1] Hassan II Univ Casablanca, Engn & Mat Lab LIMAT, Thermostruct Mat Polymers & Radiochem Team TMPR, Casablanca, Morocco
[2] Hassan II Univ Casablanca, Fac Sci, Ecol & Environm Lab, Casablanca, Morocco
[3] Natl Ctr Sci Technol & Nucl Enegy CNESTEN, Life Sci Div, Rabat, Morocco
[4] Hassan 1ST Univ, MATIC Lab, Khouribga, Morocco
[5] Hassan II Univ Casablanca, Fac Sci, Geodynam Old Chains Lab, Casablanca, Morocco
[6] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Vegetal Physiol & Biotechnol Lab, Rabat, Morocco
来源
REMEDIATION-THE JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP COSTS TECHNOLOGIES & TECHNIQUES | 2018年 / 28卷 / 04期
关键词
accumulators; heavy metals; landfill; native plants species; phytoremediation; translocation factor;
D O I
10.1002/rem.21577
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The present work undertaken in the environmental context aims to study the distribution of heavy metals in plants that grow naturally around uncontrolled landfills. The study's goal was to identify plants that can be used to remediate contaminated soils. For this purpose, 14 plants species and their rhizospheric soil samples were collected and analyzed for arsenic, cadmium, cobalt, chromium, copper, lead, nickel, and zinc by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. The results showed the presence of elevated metal concentrations in soil, many exceeding the regulatory values, and that many species exhibited an ability to accumulate multiple metals in their shoots and roots without sustaining toxicity. This was confirmed by bioconcentration and translocation factors generally higher than 1.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 72
页数:8
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