GENETIC SPECIFICATION OF LIFE-SPAN AND SELF-FERTILITY IN RECOMBINANT-INBRED STRAINS OF CAENORHABDITIS-ELEGANS

被引:22
作者
BROOKS, A [1 ]
JOHNSON, TE [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV COLORADO, DEPT PSYCHOL, BOULDER, CO 80309 USA
关键词
ANTAGONISTIC PLEIOTROPY; FERTILITY; LIFE-HISTORY; LIFE SPAN; RECOMBINANT INBRED; SELECTIVE BREEDING;
D O I
10.1038/hdy.1991.60
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The genetic basis of life-span and age-specific fertility has been analysed using recombinant-inbred strains of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Estimates of narrow-sense heritability range from 0.05 to 0.36 for life span and from 0.36 to 0.49 for total self-fertility. Positive phenotypic and genetic correlations for life span and total fertility were also observed, although in most cases the correlations were not significant. In general, age-specific hermaphrodite fertility was positively correlated with fertility on contiguous days but was negatively correlated with fertility on more distant days. We estimate that a minimum of two to three genes specify each of these traits in this genetic background. Three single-gene markers were used to generate strain distribution patterns, and two of these were found to be linked with loci that specify life span and/or fertility. We also saw evidence for a significant environmental component affecting self-fertility.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 28
页数:10
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