SIMULTANEOUS PARTIAL-REINFORCEMENT EFFECT AND REVERSED PARTIAL-REINFORCEMENT EFFECT IN RATS

被引:2
作者
STILL, AW
机构
[1] Department of Psychology, University of Durham, Science Laboratories, Durham, DH1 3LE, South Road
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0003-3472(79)90146-5
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Hungry rats were trained on a two choice discrimination task in a free responding situation in a Skinner box. One stimulus light and lever was associated with 100%, the other with 50%, food reinforcement, and the two stimuli alternated every 30 s. In extinction the rats made more responses in the presence of the 100% stimulus, but made more responses on the 50% lever. The rate of responding declined over the 7 days of extinction, but the percentage correct, after an initial drop, remained constant. These, and earlier results using similar paradigms, are interpreted in terms of Capaldi's (1966) theory of the partial reinforcement extinction effect. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 269
页数:5
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