CONTRIBUTION OF THE CRYOPROTECTANT TO TOTAL INJURY IN RABBIT HEARTS FROZEN WITH ETHYLENE-GLYCOL

被引:20
作者
ARMITAGE, WJ
PEGG, DE
机构
[1] MRC Medical Cryobiology Group, University Department of Surgery, Cambridge, CB2 2AH England, Douglas House, Trumpington Rd
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0011-2240(79)90025-7
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Following the failure of hearts to recover function after freezing at -20 ° in the presence of 3 m ethylene glycol, a variety of experimental treatments was devised to determine the relative harmfulness of ice, high concentrations of electrolytes and high ethylene glycol concentration. Neither cooling to -20 °C without freezing in a Ca2+-free solution containing twice the normal salt concentration and 6 m ethylene glycol (freezing 3 m ethylene glycol at -20 °C doubles the solute concentration in the liquid phase), nor perfusion at -1 °C with this solution were conducive to the recovery of hearts. However, perfusion with Ca2+-free 3 m ethylene glycol solution with twice the normal concentration of salts did allow full recovery of function, whereas perfusion with Ca2+-free 6 m ethylene glycol solution with normal salt concentrations did not. Therefore, the high ethylene glycol concentration encountered during freezing was the main cause of damage. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:152 / 160
页数:9
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   EVALUATION OF COLLOIDAL SOLUTIONS FOR NORMOTHERMIC PERFUSION OF RABBIT HEARTS - IMPROVED PERFUSATE CONTAINING HAEMACCEL [J].
ARMITAGE, WJ ;
PEGG, DE .
CRYOBIOLOGY, 1977, 14 (04) :428-434
[2]   INFLUENCE OF GELATIN POLYPEPTIDES, POTASSIUM, CALCIUM, AND OSMOLALITY ON HYPOTHERMIC PERFUSION OF RABBIT HEARTS [J].
ARMITAGE, WJ ;
PEGG, DE .
CRYOBIOLOGY, 1978, 15 (05) :537-544
[3]  
ARMITAGE WJ, ORGAN PRESERVATION 2
[4]  
BARNER HB, 1968, ORGAN PERFUSION PRES, P717
[5]  
CAMPBELL SJ, 1950, BIODYNAMICA, V7, P7
[6]   ULTRASTRUCTURE-FUNCTION CORRELATIVE STUDIES FOR CARDIAC CRYOPRESERVATION .5. ABSENCE OF A CORRELATION BETWEEN ELECTROLYTE TOXICITY AND CRYOINJURY IN SLOWLY FROZEN, CRYO-PROTECTED RAT-HEART [J].
FAHY, GM ;
KAROW, AM .
CRYOBIOLOGY, 1977, 14 (04) :418-427
[7]   MULTIRATE SMALL-VOLUME COOLING MACHINE [J].
HAYES, AR ;
PEGG, DE ;
KINGSTON, RE .
CRYOBIOLOGY, 1974, 11 (04) :371-377
[8]  
HOBBS KEF, 1969, CRYOBIOLOGY, V6, P239, DOI 10.1016/S0011-2240(69)80354-8
[9]   TRANSPLANTATION OF RABBIT KIDNEYS PERFUSED WITH GLYCEROL SOLUTIONS AT 10-DEGREES-C [J].
JACOBSEN, IA ;
PEGG, DE ;
WUSTEMAN, MC ;
ROBINSON, SM .
CRYOBIOLOGY, 1978, 15 (01) :18-26
[10]   ULTRASTRUCTURE-FUNCTION CORRELATIVE STUDIES FOR CARDIAC CRYOPRESERVATION .4. PRE-THAW ULTRASTRUCTURE OF MYOCARDIUM COOLED SLOWLY (LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO 2 DEGREES-C-MIN) OR RAPIDLY (GREATER-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO 70 DEGREES C-SEC) WITH OR WITHOUT DIMETHYL-SULFOXIDE (DMSO) [J].
KAROW, AM ;
SHLAFER, M .
CRYOBIOLOGY, 1975, 12 (02) :130-143