Association of anthropometric indices of obesity with diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia

被引:0
作者
Phulpoto, Javed Ahmed [1 ]
机构
[1] Ghulam Mohammad Mahar Med Coll, Dept Med, Sukkur, Pakistan
来源
RAWAL MEDICAL JOURNAL | 2013年 / 38卷 / 02期
关键词
Abdominal obesity; anthropometry; body mass index; waist circumference;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective: To study the association of selected established anthropometric indices of obesity viz body mass index (BMI), Waist circumference (WC) and waist-hip ratio (WHR) with diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia in population residing at Sukkur, Pakistan. Methodology: In this cross sectional descriptive study, participants were selected from outpatients setting of Medicine at Ghulam Mohammad Mahar Medical college teaching hospital, Sukkur through consecutive sampling from July 2011 to June 2012. Structured Questionnaire, anthropometric measurements and bio-chemical tests were administered to 369 participants. Results: WC was associated with hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia in male and dyslipidemia in female. WHR showed association with dyslipidemia in female while BMI with hypertension (male) and dyslipidemia (female). Conclusion: Waist circumference as obesity index may have a more reliable association with of cardiovascular disease risk factors viz. hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia among general population compared with BMI and WHR.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 103
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   The metabolic syndrome - a new worldwide definition [J].
Alberti, KGMM ;
Zimmet, P ;
Shaw, J .
LANCET, 2005, 366 (9491) :1059-1062
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2000, WHO TECHN REP SER, V894, P1, DOI DOI 10.1016/J.BBI.2016.02.019
[3]   Body composition, visceral fat, leptin, and insulin resistance in Asian Indian men [J].
Banerji, MA ;
Faridi, N ;
Atluri, R ;
Chaiken, RL ;
Lebovitz, HE .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, 1999, 84 (01) :137-144
[4]   Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure [J].
Chobanian, AV ;
Bakris, GL ;
Black, HR ;
Cushman, WC ;
Green, LA ;
Izzo, JL ;
Jones, DW ;
Materson, BJ ;
Oparil, S ;
Wright, JT ;
Roccella, EJ .
HYPERTENSION, 2003, 42 (06) :1206-1252
[5]   Executive summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) [J].
Cleeman, JI ;
Grundy, SM ;
Becker, D ;
Clark, LT ;
Cooper, RS ;
Denke, MA ;
Howard, WJ ;
Hunninghake, DB ;
Illingworth, DR ;
Luepker, RV ;
McBride, P ;
McKenney, JM ;
Pasternak, RC ;
Stone, NJ ;
Van Horn, L ;
Brewer, HB ;
Ernst, ND ;
Gordon, D ;
Levy, D ;
Rifkind, B ;
Rossouw, JE ;
Savage, P ;
Haffner, SM ;
Orloff, DG ;
Proschan, MA ;
Schwartz, JS ;
Sempos, CT ;
Shero, ST ;
Murray, EZ .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2001, 285 (19) :2486-2497
[6]   Relation of impaired fasting and postload glucose with incident type 2 diabetes in a Dutch population - The Hoorn study [J].
de Vegt, F ;
Dekker, JM ;
Jager, A ;
Hienkens, E ;
Kostense, PJ ;
Stehouwer, CDA ;
Nijpels, G ;
Bouter, LM ;
Heine, RJ .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2001, 285 (16) :2109-2113
[7]   Abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome [J].
Despres, Jean-Pierre ;
Lemieux, Isabelle .
NATURE, 2006, 444 (7121) :881-887
[8]   Associations of general and abdominal obesity with multiple health outcomes in older women -: The Iowa women's health study [J].
Folsom, AR ;
Kushi, LH ;
Anderson, KE ;
Mink, PJ ;
Olson, JE ;
Hong, CP ;
Sellers, TA ;
Lazovich, D ;
Prineas, R .
ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2000, 160 (14) :2117-2128
[9]   Measures of abdominal obesity assessed for visceral adiposity and relation to coronary risk [J].
Onat, A ;
Avci, GS ;
Barlan, MM ;
Uyarel, H ;
Uzunlar, B ;
Sansoy, V .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 2004, 28 (08) :1018-1025
[10]   Accuracy of body mass index in diagnosing obesity in the adult general population [J].
Romero-Corral, A. ;
Somers, V. K. ;
Sierra-Johnson, J. ;
Thomas, R. J. ;
Collazo-Clavell, M. L. ;
Korinek, J. ;
Allison, T. G. ;
Batsis, J. A. ;
Sert-Kuniyoshi, F. H. ;
Lopez-Jimenez, F. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 2008, 32 (06) :959-966