CHRONIC RESPIRATORY-FAILURE - NONINVASIVE METHODS OF LONG-TERM VENTILATION

被引：0

作者：

AUBIER, M ^{[1
]}

MUIR, JF ^{[1
]}

ROBERT, D ^{[1
]}

LEGER, P ^{[1
]}

LANGEVIN, B ^{[1
]}

BENHAMOU, D ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] GRP HOSP BICHAT CLAUDE BERNARD,UNITE PNEUMOL,F-75018 PARIS,FRANCE

来源：

REVUE DES MALADIES RESPIRATOIRES | 1993年 / 10卷 / 05期

关键词：

DOMICILIARY VENTILATION; NASAL VENTILATION; CHRONIC RESPIRATORY FAILURE; COPD; CHRONIC RESTRICTIVE RESPIRATORY FAILURE;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The techniques of non-invasive ventilation hade reappeared in force as an assortment of therapeutic techniques since the end of the 1980's. At the same time there was a transient renewed interest in perithoracic ventilation favouring the use of new methods of connection to the patient (e.g. poncho). The principal feature has been the use of intermittent positive pressure ventilation by the nasal route, which rapidly became essential for home therapy in patients with chronic restrictive respiratory failure notably in chose secondary to thoracic deformation and to neuromuscular pathology. The concept of resting the respiratory muscles has been the basis for techniques of ventilatory assistance and in part the nasal route has now replaced home ventilation using a tracheotomy. Also in certain types of acute respiratory failure, nasal ventilation widely prefered over endotracheal ventilation.

引用

页码：385 / 400

页数：16