CRYSTALLINITY DEGREE OF POLYETHYLENE TUBULAR BLOWN FILMS EVALUATED BY X-RAY-DIFFRACTION AND DENSITY METHODS - AN EVALUATION OF THE INTERFACIAL CONTRIBUTION

被引:2
作者
LARENA, A
PINTO, G
BERNABEU, E
BOIX, JM
机构
[1] UNIV POLITECN MADRID,ETSI IND,DEPT INGN QUIM IND,E-28006 MADRID,SPAIN
[2] UNIV COMPLUTENSE,FAC CIENCIAS FIS,E-28040 MADRID,SPAIN
关键词
CRYSTALLINITY DEGREE; DENSITY; INTERFACIAL REGION; POLYETHYLENE FILMS; X-RAY DIFFRACTION;
D O I
10.1080/03602559408010747
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An experimental study is reported of the relationship between the degree of crystallinity of polyethylene tubular blown films obtained from x-ray diffraction and from density. The comparison shows that there are significant differences between the two techniques, and the values for percentage of crystallinity as determined by the density method are higher than those determined by the x-ray diffraction method. The main reason for these differences is the inclusion of the interfacial contribution to the measured density. The possible application of the analysis of the equation obtained for density crystallinity versus x-ray crystallinity in the evaluation of amorphous and crystalline domains in the interfacial region is discussed.
引用
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页码:551 / 559
页数:9
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