SEX-PHEROMONE TRAPS FOR DETECTING AND MONITORING THE RAISIN MOTH, CADRA-FIGULILELLA, IN DATE PALM PLANTATIONS

被引:6
作者
KEHAT, M [1 ]
EITAM, A [1 ]
BLUMBERG, D [1 ]
DUNKELBLUM, E [1 ]
ANSHELEVICH, L [1 ]
GORDON, D [1 ]
机构
[1] ARAVA EXPT STN,IL-88820 YOTUATA,ISRAEL
关键词
CADRA-FIGULILELLA; ECTOMYELOIS-CERATONIAE; SEX PHEROMONE; (Z,E)-9,12-TETRADECADIENYL ACETATE; POPULATION MONITORING; PEST DETECTION; DATE PALMS;
D O I
10.1007/BF02981275
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Field tests were carried out to determine whether pheromone traps, baited with (Z,E)-9,12-tetradecadienyl acetate (Z9,E12-14:Ac) impregnated in rubber Septa (Maavit, Israel), could provide a reliable tool for monitoring the raisin moth, Cadra figulilella (Gregson), in date palm plantations. No significant differences were detected between captures of males in traps baited with 1 or 10 mg pheromone/dispenser. However, traps baited with 1 mg pheromone captured significantly more males than those baited with 0.1 mg pheromone/dispenser. No differences were found between captures of males in traps hung at a height of 8 m (near the bunches) or 2-3 m (on palm trunks). Two peaks of male capture were detected, one in May-June and the other during September-October (ripening period). Results indicate a positive relationship between captures in traps and infestation levels by larvae. Pheromone traps baited with 1 mg Z9,E12-14:Ac impregnated in rubber septa and hung on palm trunks (at a height of 2-3 m), were very useful for monitoring C. figulilella populations and for determining the accurate timing of insecticide applications.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 106
页数:8
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