Efficacy of HCV treatment in Poland at the turn of the interferon era - the EpiTer study

被引:20
作者
Flisiak, Robert [1 ]
Pogorzelska, Joanna [1 ]
Berak, Hanna [2 ]
Horban, Andrzej [2 ]
Orlowska, Iwona [3 ]
Simon, Krzysztof [3 ]
Tuchendler, Ewelina [4 ]
Madej, Grzegorz [4 ]
Piekarska, Anna [5 ]
Jablkowski, Maciej [6 ]
Deron, Zbigniew [7 ]
Mazur, Wlodzimierz [8 ]
Kaczmarczyk, Marcin [8 ]
Janczewska, Ewa [9 ]
Pisula, Arkadiusz [9 ]
Smykal, Jacek [10 ]
Nowak, Krzysztof [10 ]
Matukiewicz, Marek [10 ]
Halota, Waldemar [11 ]
Wernik, Joanna [11 ]
Sikorska, Katarzyna [12 ]
Mozer-Lisewska, Iwona [13 ]
Rozplochowski, Blazej [13 ]
Garlicki, Aleksander [14 ]
Tomasiewicz, Krzysztof [15 ]
Krzowska-Firych, Joanna [15 ]
Baka-Cwierz, Barbara [16 ]
Kryczka, Wieslaw [17 ,18 ]
Zarebska-Michaluk, Dorota [17 ,18 ]
Olszok, Iwona [19 ]
Boron-Kaczmarska, Anna [20 ]
Sobala-Szczygiel, Barbara [20 ]
Szlauer, Bronislawa [21 ]
Korcz-Ondrzejek, Bogumila [21 ]
Sieklucki, Jerzy [22 ]
Plesniak, Robert [22 ]
Ruszala, Agata [22 ]
Postawa-Klosinska, Barbara [23 ]
Citko, Jolanta [24 ]
Lachowicz-Wawrzyniak, Anna [25 ]
Musialik, Joanna [26 ,27 ]
Jezierska, Edyta [28 ]
Dobracki, Witold [29 ]
Dobracka, Beata [29 ]
Halubiec, Jan [30 ]
Krygier, Rafal [31 ]
Strokowska, Anna [32 ]
Chomczyk, Wojciech [32 ]
Witczak-Malinowska, Krystyna [33 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Infect Dis & Hepatol, 14 Zurawia St, PL-15540 Bialystok, Poland
[2] Hosp Infect Dis Warsaw, Daily Unit, Warsaw, Poland
[3] Wroclaw Med Univ, Div Infect Dis & Hepatol, Wroclaw, Poland
[4] Voivodship Specialist Hosp, Dept Infect Dis 2, Wroclaw, Poland
[5] Med Univ Lodz, Dept Infect Dis & Hepatol, Lodz, Poland
[6] Med Univ Lodz, Dept Infect Dis & Liver Dis, Lodz, Poland
[7] WSSz Bieganski, Infect Dis Unit, Lodz, Poland
[8] Med Univ Silesia, Clin Dept Infect Dis, Katowice, Poland
[9] ID Clin, Myslowice, Poland
[10] NZOZ LSPChW Sp Zoo, Zielona Gora, Poland
[11] Nicolaus Copernicus Univ, Coll Med, Dept Infect Dis & Hepatol, Bydgoszcz, Poland
[12] Med Univ Gdansk, Dept Trop Med & Epidemiol, Dept Infect Dis, Gdansk, Poland
[13] Poznan Univ Med Sci, Dept Infect Dis, Poznan, Poland
[14] Jagiellonian Univ, Coll Med, Dept Infect & Trop Dis, Krakow, Poland
[15] Med Univ Lublin, Dept Infect Dis & Hepatol, Lublin, Poland
[16] John Paul II Hosp Krakow, Reg Ctr Diag & Treatment Viral Hepatitis & Hepato, Krakow, Poland
[17] Voivodship Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Kielce, Poland
[18] Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, Kielce, Poland
[19] Raciborz Dist Hosp, Infect Dis Ward, Szczecin, Poland
[20] Med Univ Silesia, Dept Infect Dis, Katowice, Poland
[21] Grp Hlth Care Facil Cieszyn, Cieszyn, Poland
[22] Med Ctr Lancut, Clin Dept Infect Dis, Lancut, Poland
[23] Stefan Zeromski Specialist Municipal Hosp Krakow, Infect Dis Ward, Krakow, Poland
[24] Reg Hosp, Med Practice Infect Dis, Olsztyn, Poland
[25] Gizycko Hosp LLC, Gizycko, Poland
[26] Med Univ Silesia, Sch Med Katowice, Katowice, Poland
[27] Dept Nephrol Transplantol & Internal Dis, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Katowice, Poland
[28] Voivodship Specialist Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Czestochowa, Poland
[29] MED FIX Cent Medyczne Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland
[30] Dept Infect Dis Boleslawiec, Boleslawiec, Poland
[31] Infect Dis & Hepatol Outpatient Clin NZOZ Gemini, Zychlin, Poland
[32] 107 Mil Hosp Walcz, Ward Infect Dis, Walcz, Poland
[33] Univ Ctr Maritime Med & Trop Dis Gdynia, Gdynia, Poland
关键词
liver; hepatitis C; therapy;
D O I
10.5114/ceh.2016.63870
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
The aim of the study was to analyze the efficacy achieved with regimens available for chronic hepatitis C (CHC) in Poland between 2013 and 2016. Material and methods: Data were collected from 29 centers and included 6786 patients with available sustained virologic response (SVR) data between 1 January 2013 and 31 March 2016. Results: The sustained virologic response rate for genotypes (G) 1a, 1b, 2, 3 and 4 was 62%, 56%, 92%, 67% and 56% respectively; 71% patients (n = 4832) were treated with pegylated interferon alpha (Peg-IFN alpha) and ribavirin (RBV), with SVR rates of 58%, 49%, 92%, 67% and 55% respectively. The sustained virologic response among 5646 G1 infected patients was the lowest with natural interferon alpha psi (7%, n = 70) or PegIFN (50%, n = 3779) with RBV, and improved in those receiving triple regimens of Peg-IFN + RBV combined with boceprevir (47%, n = 485), telaprevir (64%, n = 805), simeprevir (73%, n = 132) or sofosbuvir (70%, n = 23). The sustained virologic response with interferon-free regimens of sofosbuvir and RBV (n = 7), sofosbuvir and simeprevir (n = 53), and ledipasvir and sofosbuvir (n = 64) achieved 86%, 89% and 94% respectively. The highest SVR of 98% was observed with ombitasvir/paritaprevir combined with dasabuvir (n = 227). Patients infected with G3 (n = 896) and G4 (n = 220) received mostly Peg-IFN + RBV with SVR of 67% and 56% respectively. Interferon-free regimens were administered in 18 G3/G4 patients and all achieved an SVR. Sofosbuvir combined with Peg-IFN and RBV was administered to 33 patients with an SVR rate of 94%, and a similar rate was achieved among 13 G2 patients treated with interferon and RBV. Conclusions: We observed significant differences in efficacy of HCV regimens available in Poland at the turn of the interferon era. The data will be useful as a comparison for therapeutic options expected in the next few years.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 143
页数:6
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