SCHIZOPHRENIC INDIVIDUALS COGNITIVE-FUNCTIONING AND PERFORMANCE IN INTERPERSONAL INTERACTIONS AND SKILLS TRAINING PROCEDURES

被引:96
作者
BOWEN, L
WALLACE, CJ
GLYNN, SM
NEUCHTERLEIN, KH
LUTZKER, JR
KUEHNEL, TG
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES,SCHIZOPHRENIA & PSYCHIAT REHABIL CLIN RES CTR,LOS ANGELES,CA
[2] UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES,DEPT PSYCHIAT & BIOBEHAV SCI,LOS ANGELES,CA 90024
[3] CALIF SCH PROFESS PSYCHOL,LOS ANGELES,CA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0022-3956(94)90012-4
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between schizophrenic individuals' cognitive functioning and their performance in interpersonal interactions and skills training procedures. Thirty schizophrenic individuals and lj non-mentally ill individuals were administered two versions of the Continuous Performance Test, the Span of Apprehension Test, the Digit Span Distractibility Test, the Assessment of Interpersonal Problem Solving Skills, and three elemental skills training tasks. Vigilance level as measured by the Continuous Performance Teal was substantially correlated with performance in both roleplayed interactions and skills training tasks, while recall memory as measured by the Digit Span Distractibility Test was correlated with performance in the skills training tasks independently of vigilance level. Thus, the results indicated that the cognitive dysfunctions of schizophrenia are associated with poorer social functioning and with reduced performance in the elemental procedures that constitute efforts to improve that functioning.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 301
页数:13
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