OPTIMIZATION OF CURCUMA LONGA L. RHIZOME SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE EXTRACTION (SC-CO2) BY RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY (RSM)

被引：0
|
作者：
Shah, Siti Hafsah Mohd [1 ]
Haiyee, Zaibunnisa Abdul [1 ]
Ismail, Khudzir [1 ]
Hashim, Nooraain [1 ]
Ismail, Wan Iryani Wan [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Teknol MARA UiTM, Fac Sci Appl, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[2] Univ Teknol MARA UiTM, Fac Pharm, Puncakalam 42300, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
来源：
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI | 2016年 / 78卷 / 6-6期
关键词：
Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction (SC-CO2); response surface methodology (rsm); oil yield; curcuminoid concentration;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
Fast, selective and reliable extraction technique namely Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction (SC-CO2) has been proposed in this study. Experiments were carried out to determine the optimum conditions for pressure and temperature of SC-CO2 extraction for Curcuma longa L. using response surface methodology (RSM) based on central composite design (CCD) with the aim to obtain the highest percentage of yield and curcuminoid concentration. At a pressure of 4807 psi and temperature of 90 degrees C, extraction of turmeric rhizome using SC-CO2 extraction resulted in oil yield of 7.54% (dry weight basis) and curcuminoid concentration of 0.023 mg 100(-1)g of dry turmeric rhizome. From the study, it can be concluded that the percentage yield and curcuminoid concentration was significantly influenced by pressure and temperature.
引用
收藏
页码：87 / 92
页数：6
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