PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF LOW-DOSES OF AN ANTI-IL-4 MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY IN A MURINE MODEL OF ACUTE TOXOPLASMOSIS

被引:21
作者
VILLARD, O
CANDOLFI, E
DESPRINGRE, JL
DEROUIN, F
MARCELLIN, L
VIVILLE, S
KIEN, T
机构
[1] FAC MED STRASBOURG,INST PARASITOL & MED TROP,F-67000 STRASBOURG,FRANCE
[2] HOP ST LOUIS,PARASITOL MYCOL LAB,F-75475 PARIS,FRANCE
[3] HOP UNIV STRASBOURG,SERV ANATOMOPATHOL,F-67098 STRASBOURG,FRANCE
[4] WELLCOME CRC INST,CAMBRIDGE CB2 1QR,ENGLAND
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
TOXOPLASMA GONDII; MURINE TOXOPLASMOSIS; INTERLEUKIN-4;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-3024.1995.tb01020.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Treatment with an anti-IL-4 monoclonal antibody protected susceptible C57BL/6 mice against challenge with an avirulent strain of T. gondii. Antibody therapy with 100 mu g on days 0 and 7 post infection resulted in 100% survival of C57/BL6 mice infected orally. Survival was dose-dependent. Treatment prolonged parasitaemia but did not alter tissue parasite load. Increased serum IgG2a and IFN-gamma levels, together with low levels of lgG1, in mice treated with anti-IL-4 or an isotype control, indicated a trend towards a predominant Th1 response in all survivors. The persistence of an IgE response after treatment suggests that endogenous IL-4 was only partly neutralized or that other factors can induce the production of IgE in murine toxoplasmosis.
引用
收藏
页码:233 / 236
页数:4
相关论文
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