VOLATILE, FATTY-ACID AND TRIACYLGLYCEROL COMPOSITION OF EGYPTIAN MANDARINE PEEL OIL

被引:0
作者
ZEITOUN, MAM
NEFF, WE
HOLLOWAY, RK
TABEKHA, MM
RABIE, M
机构
来源
REVUE FRANCAISE DES CORPS GRAS | 1994年 / 41卷 / 1-2期
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中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Volatile, fatty acid, and triacylglycerol components of crude Egyptian mandarine peel oil were determined by dynamic headspace capillary gas chromatography mass spectrometric analysis, capillary gas chromatography, and reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography with flame ionization detection, respectively. Mandarine peel oil contained 1.8% crude oil, of which 0.6% was triacylglycerol with respect to peel weight. Dipalmitoyllinoleoyl was the most abundant triacylglycerol present at 22.0%. Mandarine peel is currently a waste product of the Egyptian citrus industry. The fatty acid composition of the triacylglycerol oil was 19.6% palmitic, 2.8% stearic, 12.0% oleic, 55.4% linoleic, and 8.9% linolenic. The volatile portion of crude mandarine peel oil contained four major components in concentration 10% or greater: 37.4% limonene, 20.0% gamma-terpinolene, 15.2% beta-myrcene and 9.5% delta-3-carene.
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页码:21 / 22
页数:2
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