Long non-coding RNAs in stem cells and cancer

被引：100
作者：
Eades, Gabriel [1 ]
Zhang, Yong-Shu [1 ]
Li, Qing-Lin [1 ]
Xia, Ji-Xiang [1 ]
Yao, Yuan [1 ]
Zhou, Qun [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, 685 W Baltimore St 480, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
来源：
WORLD JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY | 2014年 / 5卷 / 02期
关键词：
Long non-coding RNA; Stem cell; Cancer stem cell;
D O I：
10.5306/wjco.v5.i2.134
中图分类号：
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号：
100214 ;
摘要：
An overwhelming majority of the transcribed genome encodes for non-coding RNA (ncRNA) sequences. Deep sequencing of the transcriptome has uncovered tens of thousands of long ncRNA (lncRNA) sequences. However, little is known regarding the possible functions for a vast majority of these sequences. Among those lncRNAs whose function has been experimentally validated, most serve as regulators of gene expression. LncRNAs have been found to be critical to development and homeostasis and they have been implicated in several pathologies including cancer. Here, we examine the functions and underlying mechanisms of lncRNAs in stem cells and in cancer biology, areas linked by the actions of lncRNAs. (c) 2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：134 / 141
页数：8
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