Mini-screws are small enough to be inserted into narrow spaces that could not be used for endosseous implants, such as the alveolar bone between the roots of adjacent teeth. Mini-screw placement into these sites can be challenging because of the risk of root damage. The present article describes, step by step, how to manufacture an adjustable surgical guide to facilitate the placement of orthodontic mini-screws, thus reducing the risk of injury to roots and important anatomical structures.
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Univ N Carolina, Sch Dent Chapel Hill, Dept Orthodont, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USAUniv N Carolina, Sch Dent Chapel Hill, Dept Orthodont, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
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Mohammed V Univ, Serv Orthopedie DentoFaciale, Fac Med Dent, Ave Mohammed Jazouli,BP 6212, Rabat, MoroccoMohammed V Univ, Serv Orthopedie DentoFaciale, Fac Med Dent, Ave Mohammed Jazouli,BP 6212, Rabat, Morocco
Kaaouara, Yassine
Sara, El Amrani
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Mohammed V Univ, Serv Orthopedie DentoFaciale, Fac Med Dent, Ave Mohammed Jazouli,BP 6212, Rabat, MoroccoMohammed V Univ, Serv Orthopedie DentoFaciale, Fac Med Dent, Ave Mohammed Jazouli,BP 6212, Rabat, Morocco
Sara, El Amrani
Rerhrhaye, Wiam
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Mohammed V Univ, Serv Orthopedie DentoFaciale, Fac Med Dent, Ave Mohammed Jazouli,BP 6212, Rabat, MoroccoMohammed V Univ, Serv Orthopedie DentoFaciale, Fac Med Dent, Ave Mohammed Jazouli,BP 6212, Rabat, Morocco
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Yonsei Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Orthodont, Oral Sci Res Ctr,Seodaemun Gu, Seoul 120749, South KoreaYonsei Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Orthodont, Oral Sci Res Ctr,Seodaemun Gu, Seoul 120749, South Korea
Park, YC
Lee, SY
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Yonsei Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Orthodont, Oral Sci Res Ctr,Seodaemun Gu, Seoul 120749, South KoreaYonsei Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Orthodont, Oral Sci Res Ctr,Seodaemun Gu, Seoul 120749, South Korea
Lee, SY
Kim, DH
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Yonsei Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Orthodont, Oral Sci Res Ctr,Seodaemun Gu, Seoul 120749, South KoreaYonsei Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Orthodont, Oral Sci Res Ctr,Seodaemun Gu, Seoul 120749, South Korea
Kim, DH
Jee, SH
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Yonsei Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Orthodont, Oral Sci Res Ctr,Seodaemun Gu, Seoul 120749, South KoreaYonsei Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Orthodont, Oral Sci Res Ctr,Seodaemun Gu, Seoul 120749, South Korea
机构:Yonsei Univ, Dept Orthodont, Coll Dent, Seoul 120752, South Korea
Cha, Jung-Yul
Yoon, Tae-Min
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Yonsei Univ, Dept Orthodont, Coll Dent, Seoul 120752, South KoreaYonsei Univ, Dept Orthodont, Coll Dent, Seoul 120752, South Korea
Yoon, Tae-Min
Hwang, Chung-Ju
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Yonsei Univ, Dept Orthodont, Coll Dent, Dent Sci Res Inst, Seoul 120752, South KoreaYonsei Univ, Dept Orthodont, Coll Dent, Seoul 120752, South Korea