ELEVATED GENE-EXPRESSION OF ARGININOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE IN PERIPHERAL LYMPHOCYTES FROM SYSTEMIC LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS (SLE) PATIENTS

被引:8
作者
OHNO, T [1 ]
KIMURA, Y [1 ]
SUGIMURA, K [1 ]
SAGAWA, A [1 ]
JHODO, S [1 ]
AZUMA, I [1 ]
机构
[1] HOKKAIDO UNIV,INST IMMUNOL SCI,SAPPORO,HOKKAIDO 060,JAPAN
关键词
SLE; ARGININOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE; GENE EXPRESSION; POLYMERASE-CHAIN REACTION; L-ARGININE; UREA CYCLE;
D O I
10.3109/08916939209001913
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS) is a rate-limiting enzyme of urea cycle and functions primarily in the liver, whereas ASS activity is hardly detected in normal lymphocytes. In this study, we examined the level of ASS gene expression in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) from human SLE patients by amplification of reverse-transcribed mRNA using the polymerase chain reaction. We have demonstrated that (a) approximately 40% of SLE patients exhibited 2.5 to 5 times higher expression of ASS gene in PBL than those of healthy PBL and (b) the elevation of ASS gene expression of PBL significantly correlates with the active pathogenesis of SLE patients according to the criteria of Japanese Ministry of Health and Welfare (p<0.001 by student's two-tailed t-test). Thus, it is suggested that ASS gene expression is a promising marker of hyperactivated lymphocytes uniquely generated in patients with systemic autoimmune disease.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 132
页数:6
相关论文
共 27 条
  • [1] Theofilopoulos A.N., Eisenherg R.A., Boudon M., Crowell J.S., Dixon F.J., Distribution of lymphocytes identified by surface markers in murine strains with systemic lupus erythematosus-like syndromes, J Exp Med, 149, pp. 516-534, (1979)
  • [2] Theofilopoulos A.N., Dixon F.J., Etiopatogenesis of murine SLE, Immunological Rev, 55, pp. 179-216, (1981)
  • [3] Sugimura K., Wada Y., Kimura T., Ohno T., Kobayashi S., Azuma I., Abnormal behavior of γ-committed B lymphocytes probed by a lymphocyte blastogenesis inhibitory factor, LBIF in autoimmune MRL mice, Eur J Immunol, 20, pp. 1899-1904, (1990)
  • [4] Sugimura K., Wada Y., Kimura T., Ohno T., Kobayashi S., Azuma I., Inherited hyperactivation of L-argininc synthesis in γ<sup>+</sup>B lymphocytes of systemic autoimmune MRL mice, Int Immunol, 2, pp. 1033-1038, (1990)
  • [5] Eagle H., Amino acid metabolism in mammalian cell cultures, Science, 130, (1959)
  • [6] Sugimura K., Ohno T., Kimura Y., Kimura T., Azuma I., Argini-nosuccinate synthetase gene expression in hyperactivated B cells of systemic autoimmune mice
  • [7] Beaudet A.L., O'Brien W.E., Bock H.-G.O., Freytag S.O., Su T.-S., The human argininosuccinate synthetase locus and citrullinemia, Adv Hum Genet, 15, pp. 161-196, (1986)
  • [8] Sugimura K., Kimura T., Arakawa H., Ohno T., Wada Y., Kimura Y., Et al., Elevated argininosuccinate synthetase activity in adult T leukemia cell lines, Leukemia Res, 14, pp. 931-934, (1990)
  • [9] Yokohari R., Clinical features and diagnostic criteria in systemic lupus erythematosus, J Jpn Soc of Int Med, 79, pp. 1348-1354, (1990)
  • [10] Maniatis T., Fritsch E.F., Sambrock J., Molecular cloning: A Laboratory Manual, (1989)