This investigation evaluated patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) for subjective well-being and mood in the postoperative period in comparison with the intramuscular (im) administration of morphine given on demand. Patients scheduled for elective upper abdominal surgery were assigned at random to either PCA (n = 17) or im morphine (n = 14). The PCA group experienced significantly more pain relief and consumed more morphine than those who received im morphine. The PCA patients suffered from more fatigue and showed less vigour than the im group. Neither preoperative trait anxiety nor locus of control was associated with postoperative pain in either of the groups.
机构:
Natl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanNatl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan
Tan, PH
Kuo, MC
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Natl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanNatl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan
Kuo, MC
Kao, PF
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Natl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanNatl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan
Kao, PF
Chia, YY
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Natl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanNatl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan
Chia, YY
Liu, K
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Natl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanNatl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Vet Gen Hosp Kaohsiung, Dept Anesthesia, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan
机构:
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Anaesthesiol Intens Care Med & Pain Therapy, ICOT Polo Pontino, I-00161 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dept Anaesthesiol Intens Care Med & Pain Therapy, ICOT Polo Pontino, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Mattia, Consalvo
Coluzzi, Flaminia
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Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Anaesthesiol Intens Care Med & Pain Therapy, ICOT Polo Pontino, I-00161 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dept Anaesthesiol Intens Care Med & Pain Therapy, ICOT Polo Pontino, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Coluzzi, Flaminia
Sonnino, Davide
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Janssen Cilag SpA, Dept Med, Milan, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dept Anaesthesiol Intens Care Med & Pain Therapy, ICOT Polo Pontino, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Sonnino, Davide
Anker-Moller, Erling
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Arhus Univ Hosp, Aarhus C, DenmarkUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dept Anaesthesiol Intens Care Med & Pain Therapy, ICOT Polo Pontino, I-00161 Rome, Italy