The "Starfield'' Pattern of Cerebral Fat Embolism From Bone Marrow Necrosis in Sickle Cell Crisis
被引:12
作者:
Dhakal, Laxmi P.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Dept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL USA
Mayo Clin, Dept Crit Care, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USADept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL USA
Dhakal, Laxmi P.
[1
,2
]
Bourgeois, Kirk
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Jacksonville, FL USADept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL USA
Bourgeois, Kirk
[3
]
Barrett, Kevin M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Dept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL USADept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL USA
Barrett, Kevin M.
[1
]
Freeman, William D.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Dept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL USA
Mayo Clin, Dept Crit Care, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
Dept Neurosurg, Jacksonville, FL USADept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL USA
Freeman, William D.
[1
,2
,4
]
机构:
[1] Dept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Crit Care, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
cerebral fat embolism syndrome;
bone marrow necrosis;
sickle cell disease;
seizure;
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI);
D O I:
10.1177/1941874414554300
中图分类号:
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Sickle cell disease may manifest with cerebrovascular and systemic complications. Sickle crisis that results in avascular necrosis of long bones with resultant cerebral fat embolism syndrome is rare and has a characteristic "starfield'' pattern on MRI. This "starfield'' MRI pattern should raise suspicion for sickle cell crisis in patients without a known history of the disease, which can lead to earlier sickle cell red blood cell exchange transfusion and treatment. We present a case of a male who presented emergently with acute seizure, coma with a characteristic MRI pattern, which lead to the diagnosis of avascular bone marrow necrosis and cerebral fat embolism syndrome from sickle cell crisis