AN APPROACH TO INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATION FOR PROCESS-CONTROL TASKS

被引:13
|
作者
SHEPHERD, A
机构
[1] Cognitive Ergonomics Research Group, Department of Human Sciences, Loughborough University of Technology, Loughborough
关键词
INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS; TASK ANALYSIS; PROCESS CONTROL;
D O I
10.1080/00140139308968010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper discusses the need for designers of process plant supervisory systems to make greater effort in anticipating the information that operators require to carry out their duties. A method for dealing with this problem of information requirements specification in process plant design is proposed. This method translates a task analysis into a set of standard task elements from which standard sets of information, called 'sub-goal templates' can be derived. The resultant information requirements specification sets out the operators' information needs in the context of the operating goals that have to be attained. Early trials with the method indicate its promise, but highlight the need for its implementation in a computer tool to assist the designer. The features of such a tool and the further work necessary to develop and test the method are described.
引用
收藏
页码:1425 / 1437
页数:13
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