NEUROENDOCRINE AND IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND JOB INSECURITY

被引：90

作者：

ARNETZ, BB ^{[1
]}

BRENNER, SO ^{[1
]}

LEVI, L ^{[1
]}

HJELM, R ^{[1
]}

PETTERSON, IL ^{[1
]}

WASSERMAN, J ^{[1
]}

PETRINI, B ^{[1
]}

ENEROTH, P ^{[1
]}

KALLNER, A ^{[1
]}

KVETNANSKY, R ^{[1
]}

VIGAS, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] NATL INST PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS & HLTH,STOCKHOLM,SWEDEN

来源：

PSYCHOTHERAPY AND PSYCHOSOMATICS | 1991年 / 55卷 / 2-4期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1159/000288412

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

We prospectively followed a cohort of 354 blue-collar men and women, some of whom lost their jobs. Results show marked effects during the anticipatory and early unemployement phase on mental well-being, serum cortisol, prolactin, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and phytohemagglutinin reactivity of lymphocytes. Most of these changes appear to be of short-term duration. However, changes in cardiovascular risk factors are observed at least 2 years following the loss of one's job. Coping style appears to be a major determinant whether or not and how people will react to unemployment.

引用

页码：76 / 80

页数：5

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