Performance and emission characteristics of a transportation diesel engine operated with non-edible vegetable oils biodiesel

被引:51
作者
Yadav, Ashok Kumar [1 ]
Khan, Mohd Emran [2 ]
Dubey, Alok Manas [1 ]
Pal, Amit [3 ]
机构
[1] Raj Kumar Goel Inst Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Ghaziabad 201003, India
[2] Jamia Millia Islamia, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, New Delhi 110025, India
[3] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Delhi 110042, India
关键词
Non-edible oils; Biodiesel; Diesel engine; Performance and emissions;
D O I
10.1016/j.csite.2016.08.001
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, production, performance and emission characteristics of methyl esters of Oleander, Kusum and Bitter Groundnut oil in a transportation diesel engine were studied. Oleander oil methyl esters (OOME), Kusum oil methyl esters (KOME) and bitter Groundnut Oil Methyl Esters (BGOME) were prepared by transesterification process. The effects of three methyl esters on engine performance and exhaust emissions were examined at different engine speed and full load condition. Experimental results showed that the brake thermal efficiency of OOME is found higher and brake specific fuel consumption lower compared to KOME and BGOME. BGOME shows less emissions compared to OOME and KOME. In short, it may be concluded from the experimental investigations that biodiesel from different non-edible oils (Oleander, Kusum, and Bitter Groundnut) can become an alternative source of fuel in future. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 244
页数:9
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