PYROLYSIS OF PROPANE IN TUBULAR FLOW REACTORS - KINETICS AND SURFACE EFFECTS

被引:60
作者
CRYNES, BL
ALBRIGHT, LF
机构
[1] Purdue University, Lafayette, Ind.
来源
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY PROCESS DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT | 1969年 / 8卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/i260029a005
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Surface effects during propane pyrolysis were investigated in tubular flow reactors constructed of stainless steel, low-carbon steel, or nickel. Kinetic data were obtained at reaction temperatures from 600° to 750° C., with pressures of essentially 1 atm., and space times up to 2.8 seconds. Stainless steel reactors which were treated with oxygen, hydrogen bromide, and steam and surfaces of plain low-carbon steel were very effective in promoting secondary reactions. Hydrogen sulfide and sulfur treatments “passivated” the reactor surfaces by forming a protective metal sulfide film which prevented these secondary reactions. © 1969, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
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页码:25 / &
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