THE SELF-INJURY TRAUMA (SIT) SCALE - A METHOD FOR QUANTIFYING SURFACE TISSUE-DAMAGE CAUSED BY SELF-INJURIOUS-BEHAVIOR

被引：60
作者：
IWATA, BA
PACE, GM
KISSEL, RC
NAU, PA
FARBER, JM
机构：
[1] BEHAV CONSULTANTS INC,BLOOMINGTON,IN
[2] ALEXANDRIA LAKERIDGE PEDIAT CTR,ALEXANDRIA,VA
来源：
JOURNAL OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS | 1990年 / 23卷 / 01期
关键词：
assessment; injury measurement; self‐injurious behavior; Self‐Injury Trauma Scale;
D O I：
10.1901/jaba.1990.23-99
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
A method is described for classifying and quantifying surface tissue damage caused by self‐injurious behavior. The Self‐Injury Trauma Scale permits differentiation of self‐injurious behavior according to topography, location of the injury on the body, type of injury, number of injuries, and estimate of severity. Fifty pairs of independently scored records were subjected to interrater reliability analyses, and the following mean (median) percentage agreement scores were obtained: overall agreement, 97% (98%); location of injury, 99% (100%); type of injury, 96% (100%); number of injuries, 89% (100%); and severity of injury, 94% (100%). Percentage agreement also was calculated for three summary scores: Number Index, 90%; Severity Index, 92%; and Estimate of Current Risk, 100%. Potential applications and limitations of the scale are discussed. 1990 Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
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页码：99 / 110
页数：12
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