NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES AND OBESITY IN THE BLACK AND HISPANIC POPULATION - CULTURALLY SENSITIVE MANAGEMENT

被引:21
作者
RAYMOND, NR [1 ]
DERAMOMELKUS, G [1 ]
机构
[1] YALE UNIV,SCH NURSING,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520
关键词
D O I
10.1177/014572179301900411
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The prevalence of diabetes is considerably higher among ethnic minorities, particularly black and Hispanic Americans, than in the nonminority white population. Obesity, a significant risk factor for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), also is more common in these ethnic groups. Because the combined effects of obesity and NIDDM can lead to potentially serious complications, overweight patients with NIDDM must be treated aggressively. However, effective treatment of these ethnic groups requires a sensitivity to and recognition of their unique cultural values. Diabetes educators and health care providers need to take into account specific ethnic beliefs, customs, food patterns, and health care practices, with the goal of incorporating these cultural factors into a practical and beneficial treatment regimen.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 317
页数:5
相关论文
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