Health behaviors among college students: the influence of future time perspective and basic psychological need satisfaction

被引:22
作者
Visser, Preston L. [1 ]
Hirsch, Jameson K. [2 ]
机构
[1] East Tennessee State Univ, Lawndale Christian Hlth Ctr, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
[2] East Tennessee State Univ, Dept Psychol, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
来源
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE | 2014年 / 2卷 / 01期
关键词
self-determination theory; basic psychological needs; future time perspective; health behaviors;
D O I
10.1080/21642850.2013.872992
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Health behavior change may prevent many fatal diseases, and may be influenced by social and motivational constructs. We assessed the interaction effect of future time perspective and basic psychological need fulfillment on positive and negative health behaviors. Future time perspective was associated with more positive, and less negative, health behaviors. Need fulfillment was associated with only positive health behaviors. In moderation analyses, individuals reporting both high need fulfillment and future perspective reported greater positive health behaviors, and were especially unlikely to smoke. Enhancing future-mindedness and supporting need satisfaction in interventions targeting modifiable health behaviors is encouraged.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 99
页数:12
相关论文
共 52 条
  • [51] A meta-analysis of predictors of positive health practices
    Yarcheski, A
    Mahon, NE
    Yarcheski, TJ
    Cannella, BL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NURSING SCHOLARSHIP, 2004, 36 (02) : 102 - 108
  • [52] Putting time in perspective: A valid, reliable individual-differences metric
    Zimbardo, PG
    Boyd, JN
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1999, 77 (06) : 1271 - 1288