Analysis of clinical, demographic, socioeconomic, and psychosocial determinants of quality of life of persons with intellectual disability: a cross-sectional Study

被引:20
作者
Alves, Nayara Silva [1 ]
Gavina, Victor Pinheiro [2 ]
Cortellazzi, Karine Laura [3 ]
Alves Antunes, Livia Azeredo [1 ]
Silveira, Flavia Maia [1 ]
Assaf, Andrea Videira [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Fluminense, Nova Friburgo Dent Sch, Dept Specif Format, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Piracicaba Dent Sch, Dept Community Dent, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Campinas FOP UNICAMP, Dept Specif Format, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
quality of life; oral health; intellectual disability; social class;
D O I
10.1111/scd.12196
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Aims: To evaluate the perception of parents about the impact of oral problems in their children, and of demographic, socioeconomic and psychosocial factors on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of Brazilian adolescents and young adults with intellectual disability (ID), in 2014. Methods: The sample consisted of 119 individuals. Data collection was performed in stages: calibration and pilot study; Application of questionnaires; Exam of caries, periodontal and need for dental prostheses, in accordance with the World Health Organization criteria. The data were subjected to both bivariate and multivariate analyses to test the association of independent variables with the dependent variable (QoL). Results: Worse QoL was associated with the presence of periodontal pocket (p = 0.03; OR = 2.50; 95% CI 1.06 to 5.90), treatment need (p = 0.01; OR = 5.00; 95% CI 1.37 to 18.31), and need for dental prostheses (p = 0.03; OR = 2.89; 95% CI 1.13 to 7.37). Conclusion: It was concluded that clinical determinants had the greatest influence on OHRQoL of individuals with ID.
引用
收藏
页码:307 / 314
页数:8
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Parental reports of the oral health-related quality of life of children with cerebral palsy [J].
Abanto, Jenny ;
Carvalho, Thiago S. ;
Bonecker, Marcelo ;
Ortega, Adriana O. L. ;
Ciamponi, Ana L. ;
Raggio, Daniela P. .
BMC ORAL HEALTH, 2012, 12
[2]  
Amaral Loureiro Ana Cristina, 2007, Downs Syndr Res Pract, V12, P50
[3]   Oral health of patients with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review [J].
Anders, Patrick L. ;
Davis, Elaine L. .
SPECIAL CARE IN DENTISTRY, 2010, 30 (03) :110-117
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1986, YOUNG PEOPLES HLTH C
[5]  
Assaf Andréa Videira, 2014, Braz. J. Oral Sci., V13, P133, DOI 10.1590/1677-3225v13n2a11
[6]  
Baens-Ferrer C, 2005, PEDIATR DENT, V27, P137
[7]  
BRASIL. Ministerio da Sau de. Secretaria de Atencao a Saude. Departamento de Atencao Ba sica. Projeto SB Brasil, 2003, COND SAUD BUC POP BR
[8]  
Brasil. Ministerio da Saude. Secretaria de Saude. Departamento de atencao primaria, 2011, COORD NAC SAUD PROJ
[9]   Health-related quality of life and income-related social mobility in young adults [J].
Brennan, David S. ;
Spencer, A. John .
HEALTH AND QUALITY OF LIFE OUTCOMES, 2014, 12
[10]  
Chor D, 2001, Cad Saude Publica, V17, P887, DOI 10.1590/S0102-311X2001000400022