NUMERICAL TAXONOMY OF HETEROTROPHIC SULFUR-OXIDIZING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM SOUTHWESTERN PACIFIC HYDROTHERMAL VENTS

被引：17

作者：

DURAND, P ^{[1
]}

BENYAGOUB, A ^{[1
]}

PRIEUR, D ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CNRS,BIOL STN,UNITE PROPRE RECH 4601,F-29680 ROSCOFF,FRANCE

来源：

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY | 1994年 / 40卷 / 08期

关键词：

HYDROTHERMAL VENT; CULTURABLE THIOSULFATE-OXIDIZING BACTERIA; NUMERICAL TAXONOMY;

D O I：

10.1139/m94-110

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (n = 161) were enriched and isolated from samples of vent water, invertebrates, and chimney rocks collected at two deep-sea hydrothermal vents (2000 m) in back-are basins from the southwestern Pacific: the North Fiji Basin and the Lau Basin, Several types of heterotrophic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria were repeatedly isolated. They oxidized thiosulfate either to sulfate (acid producing) or to polythionate (base producing). In most of the acid-producing cultures, thiosulfate was transitorily oxidized to polythionate. All of the bacteria were Gram negative, 37% were fermentative, and 88% were denitrifiers or nitrate reducers. Numerical taxonomy and analysis of the G+C content showed that they belong to several genera including Pseudomonas, Acinetobacter, and Vibrio.

引用

页码：690 / 697

页数：8

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