Treatment results of breast cancer patients with locoregional recurrence after mastectomy

被引:9
作者
Jeong, Yuri [1 ]
Kim, Su Ssan [1 ]
Gong, Gyungyub [2 ]
Lee, Hee Jin [2 ]
Ahn, Sei Hyun [3 ]
Son, Byung Ho [3 ]
Lee, Jong Won [3 ]
Choi, Eun Kyung [1 ]
Lee, Sang-wook [1 ]
Joo, Ji Hyeon [1 ]
Do Ahn, Seung [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulsan, Coll Med, Asan Med Ctr, Dept Radiat Oncol, 88 Olympic Ro 43-Gil,Songpa Gu, Seoul 138736, South Korea
[2] Univ Ulsan, Coll Med, Asan Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Univ Ulsan, Coll Med, Asan Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Seoul, South Korea
来源
RADIATION ONCOLOGY JOURNAL | 2013年 / 31卷 / 03期
关键词
Breast cancer; Locoregional recurrence; Mastectomy;
D O I
10.3857/roj.2013.31.3.138
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose: To analyze the results of locoregional and systemic therapy in the breast cancer patients with locoregional recurrence (LRR) after mastectomy. Materials and Methods: Seventy-one patients who received radiotherapy for isolated LRR after mastectomy between January 1999 and December 2009 were retrospectively reviewed. Among the 71 patients, 59 (83.1%) underwent wide excision and radiotherapy and 12 (16.9%) received radiotherapy alone. Adjuvant hormonal therapy was given to 45 patients (63.4%). Oncologic outcomes including locoregional recurrence-free survival, disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) and prognostic factors were analyzed. Results: Median follow-up time was 49.2 months. Of the 71 patients, 5 (7%) experienced second isolated LRR, and 40 (56%) underwent distant metastasis (DM). The median DFS was 35.6 months, and the 3-and 5-year DFS were 49.1% and 28.6%, respectively. The median OS was 86.7 months, and the 5-year OS was 62.3%. Patients who received hormone therapy together showed better 5-year DFS and OS than the patients treated with locoregional therapy only (31.6% vs. 22.1%, p = 0.036; 66.5% vs. 55.2%, p = 0.022). In multivariate analysis, higher N stage at recurrence was a significant prognostic factor for DFS and OS. Disease free interval (= 30 months vs. > 30 months) from mastectomy to LRR was also significant for OS. The patients who received hormone therapy showed superior DFS and showed trend to better OS. Conclusion: DM was a major pattern of failure after the treatment of LRR after mastectomy. The role of systemic treatment for LRR after mastectomy should be investigated at prospective trials.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 146
页数:9
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