A REVIEW OF THE FINE-NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOLOGY FINDINGS IN HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS INFECTION

被引：20
作者：
STRIGLE, SM
RARICK, MU
COSGROVE, MM
MARTIN, SE
机构：
[1] Departments of Pathology and Medicine, Los Angeles County-University Southern California Medical Center, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California
来源：
DIAGNOSTIC CYTOPATHOLOGY | 1992年 / 8卷 / 01期
关键词：
ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME (AIDS); OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS; LYMPHOMA; LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS;
D O I：
10.1002/dc.2840080109
中图分类号：
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号：
1001 ;
摘要：
Patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are subject to infections and neoplasms, which frequently result in palpable or radiologically identified masses. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) offers a rapid, simple, and cost effective approach for diagnosis of these masses. During a 2-yr period, 396 aspirates were performed on 362 HIV-infected patients within the LAC-USC Medical Center. Adequate material was obtained from 84% of the FNA, allowing the etiology of the mass to be determined in 90% of the cases by means of a combination of cytologic, microbiologic, and immunocytochemical procedures. Significant pathologic processes identified in these patients by means of FNA included reactive lymphoid proliferations (35%), abnormal lymphoid proliferations (12%), infections (12.5%), cystic (5.5%) and inflammatory processes (5%), nonlymphoid malignancies (4%), and salivary gland pathology (1%). We conclude that FNA is an appropriate initial diagnostic procedure in HIV positive patients presenting with mass lesions.
引用
收藏
页码：41 / 52
页数：12
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