REACTION OF CARBON DIOXIDE WITH ATOMIC OXYGEN AND DISSOCIATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE IN SHOCK WAVES

被引:40
作者
CLARK, TC
GARNETT, SH
KISTIAKO.GB
机构
[1] Gibbs Chemical Laboratory, Harvard University, Cambridge
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1672428
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reaction of oxygen atoms with carbon dioxide has been investigated from 2800-3200°K using the decomposition of N2O as a source of oxygen atoms: O+CO2→CO+O2 (1). Over the temperature range, the value of h was found to be logk1= -10.59(±0.79) - (32 500±10900)/4.58 T cm3/particle sec, which is much larger than the recent literature value. The addition of molecular oxygen decreased the observed rate of CO2 removal in Reaction (1). The decomposition of CO2 in the second-order pressure region in neon diluent was investigated over the temperature range 2900- 4000°K, and it was shown that the contribution of Reaction (1) to the gross decomposition rate is significant, but does not account for the anomalously low activation energy of CO2 decomposition. The corrected first-order rate constant for the reaction CO2+ Ne→CO+O+Ne (2) at a density of 1.35×1018 particle/cm3, is logk2= 7.71 (±0.36) - (74 100±6300)/4.58T sec-1. The rate constant for the reaction O3+NO-→N+O2 (3) is estimated as k3=1.5×10-14 cm3/particlėsec at 3000°K, and a suggested upper limit for the rate constant of the reaction NO+C02→NO2+CO (6), is k65×10 -16 cm3/particle-sec at the same temperature.
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页码:2885 / &
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