HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCIES

被引：13
作者：
BECKER, CE [1 ]
BENOWITZ, NL [1 ]
机构：
[1] UNIV CALIF SAN FRANCISCO, SCH MED, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94143 USA
来源：
MEDICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 1979年 / 63卷 / 01期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1016/S0025-7125(16)31720-5
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Despite the large number of patients with chronic hypertension, hypertensive emergencies constitute a relatively rare medical emergency. However, marked and sudden elevation in blood pressure may represent an immediate threat to life. Prompt reduction of blood pressure is essential and may be life saving. Overtreatment, on the other hand, can prove equally injurious to the patient. It is the purpose of this review to characterize situations in which rapid reduction of blood pressure is required, to outline general medical management and specific use of antihypertensive medications required to control blood pressure, and finally to discuss special treatment problems in hypertensive emergencies.
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页码：127 / 140
页数：14
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