BETA-LACTAMS .3. ASYMMETRIC TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF NEW NONNATURAL 1-BETA-METHYLCARBAPENEMS EXHIBITING STRONG ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES AND STABILITY AGAINST HUMAN RENAL DEHYDROPEPTIDASE-I

被引:72
作者
NAGAO, Y [1 ]
NAGASE, Y [1 ]
KUMAGAI, T [1 ]
MATSUNAGA, H [1 ]
ABE, T [1 ]
SHIMADA, O [1 ]
HAYASHI, T [1 ]
INOUE, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] LEDERLE JAPAN LTD,CHEM & FORMULAT LABS,SHIKI,SAITAMA 353,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo00041a033
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Asymmetric synthesis of 11, the precursor to chiral (3R,4R)-3-[(1R)-1-[(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy]ethyl]-4-acetoxyazetidin-2-one (3) was achieved by utilizing a highly diastereoselective aldol-type reaction of acetaldehyde and the chiral tin(II) enolate of 5. Similar diastereoselective alkylations of chiral and achiral tin(II) enolates 13a-d with chiral 3 were also performed to obtain the desired alkylated azetidin-2-ones (17a-d). Compounds 17a,b were successfully converted to new, non-natural 1-beta-methylcarbapenems 1a and 1b, which exhibited strong and wide-ranging antimicrobial activities and excellent stability against human renal dehydropeptidase-I.
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页码:4243 / 4249
页数:7
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