Rain Damage on Three Strawberry Cultivars Grown in Subtropical Queensland

被引:8
|
作者
Herrington, Mark E. [1 ]
Hardner, Craig [2 ]
Wegener, Malcolm [2 ]
Woolcock, Louella L. [1 ]
机构
[1] DEEDI, Maroochy Res Stn, Hort & Forestry Sci, POB 5083 SCMC, Nambour, Qld 4560, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Agr & Food Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
关键词
weather damage; subtropical; etch; cracking; Fragaria x ananassa;
D O I
10.1080/15538362.2012.696982
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
In Queensland, Australia, strawberry (Fragariaxananassa Duchesne) is grown in open fields and rainfall events can damage fruit. Following a rain event, damage was evaluated on three commercial cultivars. 'Rubygem' (80%) had more fruit damaged than 'Strawberry Festival' (55%) and 'Camarosa' (61%). "Etch," where the surface of the fruit is eroded and, consequently, the seeds are raised relative to the damaged surface, was the most frequently occurring (>80%) damage type and was distributed on the body and tip of the fruit, while some fruit (<16%) showed cracking. Fully mature fruit was damaged (>80%) more than partially mature fruit, which differed between 'Strawberry Festival' (16%) and 'Rubygem' (68%). Cultivars that are resistant to rain damage would reduce losses and lower risk for the growers.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 59
页数:8
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