RHEOLOGY OF CLARIFIED FRUIT JUICES .3. ORANGE JUICES

被引:83
作者
IBARZ, A [1 ]
GONZALEZ, C [1 ]
ESPLUGAS, S [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BARCELONA,DEPT ENGN QUIM & MET,E-08028 BARCELONA,SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0260-8774(94)90068-X
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The rheological behaviour of depectinated orange juice has been determined over a wide range of temperatures (5-70-degrees-C) and concentrations (30.7-63.5-degrees-Brix), using a concentric cylinder viscometer. The results indicated that depectinated clarified orange juice behaves as a Newtonian fluid. The effect of temperature on that juice can be described by an Arrhenius-type equation. It was found that the activation energy for viscous flow was in the range 4.23-9.59 kcal mol-1, depending on the concentration. The effect of concentration can be described by two types of equation: potential and exponential. Finally, an equation in which dynamic viscosity depends on temperature and water activity gives the following expression: eta = 1.03 X 10(-4) (a(w))-19.9 exp (3065/T)
引用
收藏
页码:485 / 494
页数:10
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