The informal economy is generating 10-20% of GDP in developed countries. It takes many forms and is difficult to measure, but has nevertheless a permanent and widely acknowledged characteristic: strong entrepreneurial dynamism. However; research seldom focuses on this aspect. This paper addresses this gap by offering a conceptual,framework for entrepreneurial activities within the informal economy. The authors also discuss how crossing canonical entrepreneurship models and theories with atypical empirical contexts such us, for instance, deprived neighbourhoods can help consolidate existing evidence and/or, on the contrary, unveil myths and even generate new hypotheses and innovative and stimulating management methods.
机构:
Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of the Witwatersrand, JohannesburgDepartment of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
机构:
Calif State Univ, Jack H Brown Coll Business & Publ Adm, San Bernardino 5500 Univ Pkwy, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USACalif State Univ, Jack H Brown Coll Business & Publ Adm, San Bernardino 5500 Univ Pkwy, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USA
Jia, Peiyi
Zhou, William C.
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机构:
Sacred Heart Univ, Welch Coll Business & Technol, 5151 Pk Ave, Fairfield, CT 06825 USACalif State Univ, Jack H Brown Coll Business & Publ Adm, San Bernardino 5500 Univ Pkwy, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USA
Zhou, William C.
Sun, Sunny Li
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Univ Massachusetts Lowell, Robert J Manning Sch Business, 72 Univ Ave, Lowell, MA 01854 USACalif State Univ, Jack H Brown Coll Business & Publ Adm, San Bernardino 5500 Univ Pkwy, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USA