SELF-DIFFUSION OF OXYGEN IN MAGNETITE . EFFECT OF ANION VACANCY CONCENTRATION AND CATION DISTRIBUTION

被引:61
作者
CASTLE, JE
SURMAN, PL
机构
[1] Central Electricity Research Laboratories, Leatherhead, Surrey
关键词
D O I
10.1021/j100723a025
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The variation of the self-diffusion coefficient of oxygen in magnetite with hydrogen/water ratio and temperature can be expressed as D = 1.8 × 10-13(PH2-PH2O)0.27 exp(-17,000/RT) cm2 sec-1 The variation of D with PH2/-PH2O is compared with the theoretical predictions made by Wagner and Schmalzried for ternary oxides. It is concluded that at temperatures above 500°, the distribution of cations in the magnetite lattice becomes randomized due to electron exchange.
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页码:632 / &
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