ORGAN DONATION TERMINOLOGY - ARE WE COMMUNICATING LIFE OR DEATH

被引:22
|
作者
JASPER, JD
HARRIS, RJ
LEE, BC
MILLER, KE
机构
[1] KANSAS STATE UNIV AGR & APPL SCI, DEPT PSYCHOL, BLUEMONT HALL, MANHATTAN, KS 66506 USA
[2] UNIV IOWA, IOWA CITY, IA 52242 USA
关键词
ORGAN DONATION; DECISION MAKING; BRAIN DEATH; TRANSPLANTATION ORGAN;
D O I
10.1037/0278-6133.10.1.34
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The continued functioning of organ transplantation depends on obtaining the permission of the next of kin. This communication process between medical or transplant professionals and a donor family hinges heavily on the understanding of certain critical terms like brain dead, life support, and transplantation. Communication issues in obtaining organ donation consent were examined, with particular focus on what are literally life-and-death decisions. Using an experimental simulation methodology, data are offered in support of the claim that much miscommunication occurs in such situations. Directions for improving such communication by allaying latent fears and more carefully defining crucial terminology are offered.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 41
页数:8
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