Risk Factor Management in Atrial Fibrillation

被引:96
作者
Brandes, Axel [1 ]
Smit, Marcelle D. [2 ]
Bao Oanh Nguyen [2 ]
Rienstra, Michiel [2 ]
Van Gelder, Isabelle C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Denmark, Odense Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Cardiol Res Unit, Odense, Denmark
[2] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Thoraxctr, Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
Atrial fibrillation; risk factors; lifestyle modification; prevention; integrated management;
D O I
10.15420/aer.2018.18.2
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common clinical arrhythmia and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. There is growing evidence that numerous cardiovascular diseases and risk factors are associated with incident AF and that lone AF is rare. Beyond oral anticoagulant therapy, rate and rhythm control, therapy targeting risk factors and underlying conditions is an emerging AF management strategy that warrants better implementation in clinical practice. This review describes current evidence regarding the association between known modifiable risk factors and underlying conditions and the development and progression of AF. It discusses evidence for the early management of underlying conditions to improve AF outcomes. It also provides perspective on the implementation of tailored AF management in daily clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 127
页数:10
相关论文
共 176 条
[61]   Occurrence of death and stroke in patients in 47 countries 1 year after presenting with atrial fibrillation: a cohort study [J].
Healey, Jeff S. ;
Oldgren, Jonas ;
Ezekowitz, Michael ;
Zhu, Jun ;
Pais, Prem ;
Wang, Jia ;
Commerford, Patrick ;
Jansky, Petr ;
Avezum, Alvaro ;
Sigamani, Alben ;
Demasceno, Albertino ;
Reilly, Paul ;
Grinvalds, Alex ;
Nakamya, Juliet ;
Aje, Akinyemi ;
Almahmeed, Wael ;
Moriarty, Andrew ;
Wallentin, Lars ;
Yusuf, Salim ;
Connolly, Stuart J. .
LANCET, 2016, 388 (10050) :1161-1169
[62]   Cigarette smoking and risk of atrial fibrillation: The Rotterdam Study [J].
Heeringa, Jan ;
Kors, Jan A. ;
Hofman, Albert ;
van Rooij, Frank J. A. ;
Witteman, Jacqueline C. M. .
AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL, 2008, 156 (06) :1163-1169
[63]   Nurse-led care vs. usual care for patients with atrial fibrillation: results of a randomized trial of integrated chronic care vs. routine clinical care in ambulatory patients with atrial fibrillation [J].
Hendriks, Jeroen M. L. ;
de Wit, Rianne ;
Crijns, Harry J. G. M. ;
Vrijhoef, Hubertus J. M. ;
Prins, Martin H. ;
Pisters, Ron ;
Pison, Laurent A. F. G. ;
Blaauw, Yuri ;
Tieleman, Robert G. .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2012, 33 (21) :2692-2699
[64]   Fibrotic Atrial Cardiomyopathy, Atrial Fibrillation, and Thromboembolism Mechanistic Links and Clinical Inferences [J].
Hirsh, Benjamin J. ;
Copeland-Halperin, Robert S. ;
Halperin, Jonathan L. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2015, 65 (20) :2239-2251
[65]   Type 2 diabetes, glucose homeostasis and incident atrial fibrillation: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study [J].
Huxley, Rachel R. ;
Alonso, Alvaro ;
Lopez, Faye L. ;
Filion, Kristian B. ;
Agarwal, Sunil K. ;
Loehr, Laura R. ;
Soliman, Elsayed Z. ;
Pankow, James S. ;
Selvin, Elizabeth .
HEART, 2012, 98 (02) :133-138
[66]   Meta-Analysis of Cohort and Case-Control Studies of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Risk of Atrial Fibrillation [J].
Huxley, Rachel R. ;
Filion, Kristian B. ;
Konety, Suma ;
Alonso, Alvaro .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 2011, 108 (01) :56-62
[67]  
Huxley RR, 2011, CIRCULATION, V123, P1501, DOI [10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.009035, 10.1161/circulationaha.110.009035]
[68]   Stroke with atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter: a descriptive population-based study from the Brest stroke registry [J].
Jannou, Virginie ;
Timsit, Serge ;
Nowak, Emmanuel ;
Rouhart, Francois ;
Goas, Philippe ;
Merrien, Francois-Mathias ;
Viakhireva-Dovganyuk, Irina ;
Tirel-Badets, Anne ;
Gentric, Armelle .
BMC GERIATRICS, 2015, 15
[69]   2014 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: Executive Summary A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society [J].
January, Craig T. ;
Wann, L. Samuel ;
Alpert, Joseph S. ;
Calkins, Hugh ;
Cigarroa, Joaquin E. ;
Cleveland, Joseph C., Jr. ;
Conti, Jamie B. ;
Ellinor, Patrick T. ;
Ezekowitz, Michael D. ;
Field, Michael E. ;
Murray, Katherine T. ;
Sacco, Ralph L. ;
Stevenson, William G. ;
Tchou, Patrick J. ;
Tracy, Cynthia M. ;
Yancy, Clyde W. .
CIRCULATION, 2014, 130 (23) :2071-2104
[70]   2013 AHA/ACC/TOS Guideline for the Management of Overweight and Obesity in Adults A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society [J].
Jensen, Michael D. ;
Ryan, Donna H. ;
Apovian, Caroline M. ;
Ard, Jamy D. ;
Comuzzie, Anthony G. ;
Donato, Karen A. ;
Hu, Frank B. ;
Hubbard, Van S. ;
Jakicic, John M. ;
Kushner, Robert F. ;
Loria, Catherine M. ;
Millen, Barbara E. ;
Nonas, Cathy A. ;
Pi-Sunyer, F. Xavier ;
Stevens, June ;
Stevens, Victor J. ;
Wadden, Thomas A. ;
Wolfe, Bruce M. ;
Yanovski, Susan Z. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2014, 63 (25) :2985-3025