Risk Factor Management in Atrial Fibrillation

被引:96
作者
Brandes, Axel [1 ]
Smit, Marcelle D. [2 ]
Bao Oanh Nguyen [2 ]
Rienstra, Michiel [2 ]
Van Gelder, Isabelle C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Denmark, Odense Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Cardiol Res Unit, Odense, Denmark
[2] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Thoraxctr, Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
Atrial fibrillation; risk factors; lifestyle modification; prevention; integrated management;
D O I
10.15420/aer.2018.18.2
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common clinical arrhythmia and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. There is growing evidence that numerous cardiovascular diseases and risk factors are associated with incident AF and that lone AF is rare. Beyond oral anticoagulant therapy, rate and rhythm control, therapy targeting risk factors and underlying conditions is an emerging AF management strategy that warrants better implementation in clinical practice. This review describes current evidence regarding the association between known modifiable risk factors and underlying conditions and the development and progression of AF. It discusses evidence for the early management of underlying conditions to improve AF outcomes. It also provides perspective on the implementation of tailored AF management in daily clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 127
页数:10
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