MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX CLASS-II ANTIGENS IN STEROID-SENSITIVE NEPHROTIC SYNDROME IN CHINESE CHILDREN

被引:20
作者
ZHOU, GP [1 ]
GUO, YQ [1 ]
JI, YH [1 ]
ZHANG, GL [1 ]
机构
[1] SHANGHAI INST BLOOD TRANSFUS,DEPT IMMUNOGENET,SHANGHAI,PEOPLES R CHINA
关键词
NEPHROTIC SYNDROME; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX; IMMUNOGENETICS;
D O I
10.1007/BF00865460
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome (SSNS) has been postulated to have an immunopathogenic basis. To determine whether SSNS is associated with specific class II antigens of the major histocompatibility complex, we studied HLA-DR and DQ in 40 children with SSNS. HLA-DR7 was found in 40% of SSNS patients compared with only 11.23% of controls (P = 0.00025). HLA-DR9 occurred in 71.40% of patients with frequent relapses, compared with 27.37% of controls (P = 0.016). It seems likely that SSNS has an immunogenetic basis.
引用
收藏
页码:140 / 141
页数:2
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
Hoyer P.F., Krull F., Brodehl J., Cyclosporin in frequently relapsing minimal change nephrotic syndrome, Lancet, 2, (1986)
[2]  
Churg J., Habib R., White R.H.R., Pathology of the nephrotic syndrome in children, Lancet, 2, pp. 1299-1302, (1970)
[3]  
Taube D., William D.G., Pathogenesis of minimal change nephropathy, The nephrotic syndrome, pp. 163-193, (1988)
[4]  
White R.H.R., The familial nephrotic syndrome, Int Arch Eur Surg Clin Nephrol, 1, pp. 215-219, (1973)
[5]  
Roy S., Pitocock J.A., Idiopathic nephrosis of minimal change nephropathy in identical twins, Am J Dis Child, 121, pp. 428-430, (1971)
[6]  
Nunez-Roldan A., Villechenous E., Fernandez-Andrade C., Martin, Increased HLA-DR7 and decreased DR2 in steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome, N Engl J Med, 306, pp. 366-367, (1982)
[7]  
De Mouzon-Cambon A., Bouissou F., Dutau G., Barthe P., Parra M.T., Sevin A., Ohayon E., HLA-DR7 in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome. Correlation with atopy, Tissue Antigens, 17, pp. 518-524, (1981)
[8]  
Kobayashi Y., Chien X.M., Hiki Y., Kashiwagi N., Association of HLA-DRw8 and DQw3 with minimal change nephrotic syndrome in Japanese adults, Kidney Int, 28, pp. 193-197, (1985)
[9]  
Mcenery P.T., Welch T.R., Major histocompatibility complex antigens in steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome, Pediatr Nephrol, 3, (1989)
[10]  
Barnett M.L., Schoenemann M., Bernstein J., Edelmann C.M., Minimal change nephrotic syndrome, Pediatric kidney disease, pp. 695-711, (1978)