NMR PULSED FIELD GRADIENT STUDY OF SELF-DIFFUSION IN THE ISOTROPIC-PHASE OF THE LIQUID-CRYSTALS MBBA AND EBBA

In refinement of a previous study made by Hayward and Packer, the self-diffusion coefficients D of the nematogen liquid crystals MBBA and EBBA were remeasured in the isotropic phase by means of the NMR pulsed field gradient technique. In particular, the diffusion measurements were made for the first time at different Larmor frequencies. A comparison with results obtained recently on the same samples by NMR T1 relaxation analysis reveals a severe discrepancy. Since the gradient method gives results in essential agreement with optical spectroscopies, the observed discrepancy must be attributed to shortages of the relaxation analysis (incorrect models, insufficient experimental accuracy). It is also shown that D depends more strongly on the molecular weight m than m_1/2. © 1979, Walter de Gruyter. All rights reserved.