ENZYME-IMMUNOASSAY FOR FLECAINIDE

被引:2
作者
FRECHE, JP
COUDERT, G
WELLMAN, M
SIEST, G
机构
[1] CTR MEDICAMENT,CNRS,URA 597,30 RUE LIONNOIS,F-54000 NANCY,FRANCE
[2] SOC STABILIGEN,CTR VIE PARC ACT NANCY BRABOIS,VANDOEUVRE NANCY,FRANCE
关键词
Enzyme immunoassay; Flecainide; Flecainide-hemifumarate-horseradish peroxidase; Flecainide-hemisuccinate-bovine serum albumin;
D O I
10.1016/0009-8981(90)90167-Q
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
In order to develop an enzyme immunoassay (ELISA) for measurement of plasma flecainide levels, we first synthesized flecainide-hemisuccinate-BSA as immunogen. A highly specific antiserum was then raised in rabbits. Enzyme-labelled flecainide was prepared by the mixed anhydride method using hemifumarate-flecainide and horse radish peroxidase. The limit of detection was 10 ng/ml, the method was linear up to 1000 μg/l. The intra and inter-assay variation was 5.1-7.8%. Cross reactivity with various metabolites of flecainide or some chemically related drugs was < 0.1%. By contrast the cross reaction with some structural analogues achieved 25%. The importance of parts of the aromatic ring structure in immunogenic properties of this drug is discussed. © 1990.
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页码:139 / 146
页数:8
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