VECTOR ANALYSIS OF CORNEAL ASTIGMATISM AFTER SCLERAL BUCKLING SURGERY

被引:13
作者
KINOSHITA, M [1 ]
TANIHARA, H [1 ]
NEGI, A [1 ]
KAWANO, SI [1 ]
ISHIGOUOKA, H [1 ]
UEDA, Y [1 ]
SUZUKIYOSHIDA, S [1 ]
HONDA, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,FAC MED,DEPT OPHTHALMOL,KYOTO 606,JAPAN
关键词
SCLERAL BUCKLING; CORNEAL ASTIGMATISM; DIFFERENTIAL VECTOR; TWOFOLD-ANGLE COORDINATES;
D O I
10.1159/000310501
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
We conducted a short-term prospective study of 125 eyes with retinal detachment to examine changes of corneal astigmatism about 2 weeks after scleral buckling surgery, using a vector method on 2-fold-angle rectangular coordinates. Segmental buckles of one to less than two quadrants produced significantly greater changes in astigmatism (1.65+/-0.97 dptr) than those of less than one quadrant (0.88+/-0.75 dptr) and those spanning two quadrants or more (1.09+/-0.38 dptr) (p=0.0005, Kruskal-wallis test; n=73). The amplitude of differential vectors after explant buckling surgery (1.33+/-0.89 dptr, n=24) was significantly greater than after implant buckling surgery (0.65+/-0.45 dptr, n=15) (p=0.009, Mann-Whitney U-test) with buckles of one quadrant or less. Differential vectors tended to direct toward the buckles. There was no obvious directional tendency in the case of encircling procedures (n=52).
引用
收藏
页码:250 / 253
页数:4
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