The spectra of selected functional gastrointestinal disorders in Sudanese university students according to the Rome III criteria

被引:0
作者
Mirghani, H. O. [1 ]
Mohammed, O. S. [1 ]
Elhadi, A. A. [2 ]
Abdalla, H. A. [2 ]
Mergani, T. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tabuk, Fac Med, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
[2] OIU, Fac Med, Omdurman, Sudan
来源
SUDAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES | 2014年 / 9卷 / 01期
关键词
Functional gastrointestinal disorders; dyspepsia; irritable bowel syndrome; constipation; Sudan;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: The prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) including functional dyspepsia (FD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and functional constipation (FC) was not studied in Sudan. Objectives: The aim of this study is to estimate prevalence of these disorders in Sudanese university students using Rome III criteria. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among medical students in Omdurman Islamic University during the period from January to June 2012. The selected volunteers responded to a self-reported questionnaire based on Rome III criteria. Results: A total of 348 subjects were studied. Male: Female ratio was 0.6: 1. Prevalence of FD, IBS and FC were 21.6%, 12.9% and 10.3% respectively. IBS was more prevalent in females (16.4%) compared to males (7%). The most prevalent symptoms were postprandial fullness (74.1%), straining during >= 25% of defecation (43.9%) and lumpy or hard stools in >= 25% of defecations (37%). Conclusion: Functional gastrointestinal disorders are common in university students. Further studies are needed to characterize the epidemiology of FGIDs in Sudan.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 25
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   An Evidence-Based Position Statement on the Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome [J].
Brandt, Lawrence J. ;
Chey, William D. ;
Foxx-Orenstein, Amy E. ;
Quigley, Eamonn M. M. ;
Schiller, Lawrence R. ;
Schoenfeld, Philip S. ;
Spiegel, Brennan M. ;
Talley, Nicholas J. ;
Moayyedi, Paul .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2009, 104 :S1-S36
[2]   Irritable bowel syndrome in the 21st century: Perspectives from Asia or South-east Asia [J].
Chang, Full-Young ;
Lu, Ching-Liang .
JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY, 2007, 22 (01) :4-12
[3]   Longitudinal direct medical costs associated with constipation in women [J].
Choung, R. S. ;
Branda, M. E. ;
Chitkara, D. ;
Shah, N. D. ;
Katusic, S. K. ;
Locke, G. R., III ;
Talley, N. J. .
ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2011, 33 (02) :251-260
[4]   UNITED-STATES HOUSEHOLDER SURVEY OF FUNCTIONAL GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS - PREVALENCE, SOCIODEMOGRAPHY, AND HEALTH IMPACT [J].
DROSSMAN, DA ;
LI, ZM ;
ANDRUZZI, E ;
TEMPLE, RD ;
TALLEY, NJ ;
THOMPSON, WG ;
WHITEHEAD, WE ;
JANSSENS, J ;
FUNCHJENSEN, P ;
CORAZZIARI, E ;
RICHTER, JE ;
KOCH, GG .
DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES, 1993, 38 (09) :1569-1580
[5]  
DROSSMAN DA, 2000, ROME 2 MULTINATIONAL
[6]  
Drossman DA, 2006, ROME 3 FUNCTIONAL GA
[7]   Health-related quality of life associated with irritable bowel syndrome: Comparison with other chronic diseases [J].
Frank, L ;
Kleinman, L ;
Rentz, A ;
Ciesla, G ;
Kim, JJ ;
Zacker, C .
CLINICAL THERAPEUTICS, 2002, 24 (04) :675-689
[8]   The impact of irritable bowel syndrome on health-related quality of life [J].
Gralnek, IM ;
Hays, RD ;
Kilbourne, A ;
Naliboff, B ;
Mayer, EA .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2000, 119 (03) :654-660
[9]   Natural history of functional gastrointestinal disorders: A 12-year longitudinal population-based study [J].
Halder, Smita L. S. ;
Locke, G. Richard, III ;
Schleck, Cathy D. ;
Zinsmeister, Alan R. ;
Melton, L. Joseph, III ;
Talley, Nicholas J. .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2007, 133 (03) :799-807
[10]   Vitamin E δ-Tocotrienol Induces p27Kip1 -Dependent Cell-Cycle Arrest in Pancreatic Cancer Cells via an E2F-1-Dependent Mechanism [J].
Hodul, Pamela J. ;
Dong, Yanbin ;
Husain, Kazim ;
Pimiento, Jose M. ;
Chen, Jiandong ;
Zhang, Anying ;
Francois, Rony ;
Pledger, Warren J. ;
Coppola, Domenico ;
Sebti, Said M. ;
Chen, Dung-Tsa ;
Malafa, Mokenge P. .
PLOS ONE, 2013, 8 (02)