SHOULD WE BE 7TH DAY ADVENTIST TO BE IN GOOD HEALTH?

被引:1
|
作者
Lamisse, Fernand [1 ]
机构
[1] Maison Diabet & Nutr, 2 Rue Jean Baptiste Greuze, F-37200 Tours, France
来源
CAHIERS DE NUTRITION ET DE DIETETIQUE | 2006年 / 41卷 / 06期
关键词
Seventh-day Adventists; Vegetarians; Cardiovascular diseases; Cancers; Type; 2; diabetes;
D O I
10.1016/S0007-9960(06)70650-2
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Many health-related research studies among Seventh-day Adventists (SDA) were published since 1958. Californian and Norwegian studies have shown that SDA have lower coronary mortality rates than the general population. This finding is usually attributed to the lifestyle advocated by the Seventh-day Adventist church with greater physical activity, lower median BMI, abstention from use of alcohol and tobacco, food habits characterized by a large intake of fruits, vegetables, cereal fiber, unsaturated fatty acids and a low consumption of saturated fats. The results about cancer incidence were discussed. Californian studies have shown significantly decreased relative risk in SDA than in the general population. Japanese studies have also reported lower risk of cancers in men with lifestyles similar to those of SDA. By contrast the Norwegian study of SDA has shown that the risk of cancer seems to be similar to that of the general population. Some studies reported a greater prevalence of type 2 diabetes in the non vegetarian SDA than the vegetarian. Compared with vegetarian, non vegetarian SDA reported more medication use, more chronic diseases, more hospitalizations and surgeries. Lifestyle choices of SDA as above described could prevent a great many coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes. This lifestyle is now emphasized by French PNNS.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 351
页数:5
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